Sunday, March 4, 2012

The following sites provide animations related enzymes

http://highered.mcgraw-hill.com/sites/0072495855/student_view0/chapter2/animation__how_enzymes_work.html
and
http://highered.mcgraw-hill.com/sites/0072507470/student_view0/chapter25/animation__enzyme_action_and_the_hydrolysis_of_sucrose.html
and
http://www.lpscience.fatcow.com/jwanamaker/animations/Enzyme%20activity.html

Material for the Mock Brevet

Chapter 7: "Chromosomes, carriers of genetic minformation"
Chapter 8: " Conformed reproduction of genetic information"
Chapter 8: "Sexual reproduction and genetic diversity"
Chapter 1: "Transformation of food into nutrients: digestion" only activity 1 "our food" and activity 2 "chemical transformation of food".
Review the notes on the copybook and the extra exercise sheets and tests.

Answers to activity 2 "chemical transformation of food"

Analysis of the results on page 19: At time initial (o min) the iodine test performed on the contents of test tube A and test tube B gave a dark blue color indicating the presence of starch in the two test tubes while the Fehling test gave a blue color in both test tubes indicating the absence of a reducing sugar. The same tests were performed at the end of the experiment at time = 15 min; the iodine test gave a brown orange color in test tube A indicating the absence of starch and a dark blue color in test tube B indicating that starch is still present. As for the Fehling test it gave a red brick precipitate in test tube A indicating the presence of a reducing sugar and a blue color inn test tube B indicating the absence of a reducing sugar.
Interpretation of the results: in test tube A, starch was hydrolyzed by salivary amylase into the reducing sugar (maltose) thus giving at the end of the experiment a negative identification test with iodine reagent and a positive identification test with the Fehling reagent. In test tube B no hydrolysis occurred since the is no enzyme.
Conclusion: Salivary amylase hydrolyses cooked starch into maltose.

Monday, January 30, 2012

"Nutrition and metabolism"

We started this week a new Unit "Nutrition and metabolism". The animation: organs of digestion illustrates the organs of the digestive system and the path and digestion of food in the digestive tract.
http://highered.mcgraw-hill.com/sites/0072495855/student_view0/chapter26/animation__organs_of_digestion.html

Friday, January 13, 2012

Wellcome to the 4th regular bio blog

Now the 4eme and 4th regular have separate blogs. I'll be posting reminders, assignments, and topics disscussed in class.